Zirconium Nanoparticles It's Biological Synthesis and Biomedical Application: A Review

Muhammad Ilyas; Safi Ullah; Suliman Khan; Abbas Ahmad; Fazal Rahman; Subhan Ullah Khan

doi:doi:10.11648/j.plant.20221002.15

| Peer-Reviewed

Zirconium Nanoparticles It's Biological Synthesis and Biomedical Application: A Review

Muhammad Ilyas, Safi Ullah, Suliman Khan, Abbas Ahmad, Fazal Rahman, Subhan Ullah Khan

Published in Plant (Volume 10, Issue 2)

Received: 24 May 2022 Accepted: 23 June 2022 Published: 29 June 2022

Views: Downloads:

Download PDF

Share This Article

Twitter
Linked In
Facebook

Abstract

Nanotechnology is starting with the characterization, fabrication, and possible applications of numerous materials at the Nano-scale. Over the last few eras, nanomaterials provide a platform for researchers from diverse arenas due to the high surface-to-volume ratio and other novels, and new significant belongings. In Nanobiotechnology development of eco-friendly and reliable Synthesis of nanoparticles are important, but the development of a crucial method for the preparation of nanoparticles is very important. Apart from other nanoparticles zirconia nanoparticles are biocompatible; having mechanical, electrical, and optical properties draws much attention from the researcher. Different natural Phyto constituents exist in plant extracts such as polysaccharides, proteins, polyphenols, enzymes, vitamins, and steroids are responsible for the formation and stabilization of zirconium dioxide nanoparticles. Zirconium nanoparticles are receiving diverse biomedical applications because of their distinctive antimicrobial, antioxidant, anticancer, antifungal, antileishmanial, antilarvicidal, wound healing, anticholinergic, and anti-diabetic properties. In the last decades, different approaches are used for developing eco-friendly and safe approaches for the preparation of zirconium nanoparticles and avoiding hazardous by-products. In this review, we will focus on the biological preparation of zirconium nanoparticles and their diverse biomedical applications.

Published in	Plant (Volume 10, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.plant.20221002.15
Page(s)	59-68
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Zirconium Nanoparticles, Biological Synthesis, Biomedical Applications

References

[1]	Hussain, I., et al., Green synthesis of nanoparticles and its potential application. Biotechnology letters, 2016. 38 (4): p. 545-560.
[2]	Saxena, A., et al., Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using aqueous solution of Ficus benghalensis leaf extract and characterization of their antibacterial activity. Materials letters, 2012. 67 (1): p. 91-94.
[3]	Nikam, A., et al., A review on plant extract mediated green synthesis of zirconia nanoparticles and their miscellaneous applications. Journal of chemical reviews, 2019. 1 (3): p. 154-163.
[4]	Gillani, R., et al., Nanofunctionalized zirconia and barium sulfate particles as bone cement additives. International journal of nanomedicine, 2010. 5: p. 1.
[5]	Jalill, R., M. Jawad, and A. N. Abd, Plants extracts as green synthesis of zirconium oxide nanoparticles. J. Genet. Environ. Res. Conserv, 2017. 5 (1): p. 6-23.
[6]	Balaji, S., et al., Nano-zirconia–evaluation of its antioxidant and anticancer activity. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology, 2017. 170: p. 125-133.
[7]	Loghman-Estarki, M. R., et al., Comparative studies on synthesis of nanocrystalline Sc₂O₃–Y₂O₃ doped zirconia (SYDZ) and YSZ solid solution via modified and classic Pechini method. CrystEngComm, 2013. 15 (29): p. 5898-5909.
[8]	Waris, A., et al., Green fabrication of Co and Co₃O₄ nanoparticles and their biomedical applications: A review. Open life sciences, 2021. 16 (1): p. 14-30.
[9]	Valencia, S., et al., Sol–gel and low-temperature solvothermal synthesis of photoactive nano-titanium dioxide. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 2013. 251: p. 175-181.
[10]	Edmundson, M. C., M. Capeness, and L. Horsfall, Exploring the potential of metallic nanoparticles within synthetic biology. New biotechnology, 2014. 31 (6): p. 572-578.
[11]	Rajakumar, G., et al., Eclipta prostrata leaf aqueous extract mediated synthesis of titanium dioxide nanoparticles. Materials Letters, 2012. 68: p. 115-117.
[12]	Al-Turki, T., A. Al-Namazi, and Y. Masrahi, Conservation of genetic resources for five traditional crops from Jazan, SW Saudi Arabia, at the KACST Gene-Bank. Saudi journal of biological sciences, 2019. 26 (7): p. 1626-1632.
[13]	Ahmad, W., K. K. Jaiswal, and S. Soni, Green synthesis of titanium dioxide (TiO₂) nanoparticles by using Mentha arvensis leaves extract and its antimicrobial properties. Inorganic and Nano-Metal Chemistry, 2020. 50 (10): p. 1032-1038.
[14]	Khan, I., K. Saeed, and I. Khan, Nanoparticles: Properties, applications and toxicities. Arabian journal of chemistry, 2019. 12 (7): p. 908-931.
[15]	Nadeem, M., et al., Green synthesis of cerium oxide nanoparticles (CeO₂ NPs) and their antimicrobial applications: a review. International Journal of Nanomedicine, 2020. 15: p. 5951.
[16]	Kubik, T., K. Bogunia-Kubik, and M. Sugisaka, Nanotechnology on duty in medical applications. Current pharmaceutical biotechnology, 2005. 6 (1): p. 17-33.
[17]	Raveau, B. and M. M. Seikh, Charge ordering in cobalt oxides: impact on structure, magnetic and transport properties. Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie, 2015. 641 (8-9): p. 1385-1394.
[18]	Ahmed, K., et al., Green synthesis of cobalt nanoparticles by using methanol extract of plant leaf as reducing agent. Pure and Applied Biology, 2016. 5 (3): p. 453.
[19]	Shahzadi, T., et al., Synthesis of eco-friendly cobalt nanoparticles using Celosia argentea plant extract and their efficacy studies as antioxidant, antibacterial, hemolytic and catalytical agent. Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 2019. 44 (7): p. 6435-6444.
[20]	Hsu, C.-M., et al., Green synthesis of nano-Co₃O₄ by microbial induced precipitation (MIP) process using Bacillus pasteurii and its application as supercapacitor. Materials Today Communications, 2018. 14: p. 302-311.
[21]	Vaya, D. and B. Das, Green synthesis of cobalt oxide nanoparticles by a starch-assisted method. Nanoscience & Nanotechnology-Asia, 2019. 9 (3): p. 362-370.
[22]	Gowri, S., R. R. Gandhi, and M. Sundrarajan, Structural, optical, antibacterial and antifungal properties of zirconia nanoparticles by biobased protocol. Journal of Materials Science & Technology, 2014. 30 (8): p. 782-790.
[23]	Shinde, H., et al., Biosynthesis of ZrO₂ nanoparticles from Ficus benghalensis leaf extract for photocatalytic activity. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, 2018. 29 (16): p. 14055-14064.
[24]	Ghotekar, S., A review on plant extract mediated biogenic synthesis of CdO nanoparticles and their recent applications. Asian Journal of Green Chemistry, 2019. 3 (2): p. 187-200.
[25]	Zarghani, M. and B. Akhlaghinia, Green and efficient procedure for Suzuki–Miyaura and Mizoroki–Heck coupling reactions using palladium catalyst supported on phosphine functionalized ZrO₂ NPs (ZrO₂@ ECP-Pd) as a new reusable nanocatalyst. Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 2016. 89 (10): p. 1192-1200.
[26]	Tharani, S. S. N., Green synthesis of zirconium dioxide (ZrO₂) nano particles using Acalypha indica leaf extract. International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 2016. 3 (4): p. 257689.
[27]	Mei, L., et al., One-step synthesis of zirconium dioxide-biochar derived from Camellia oleifera seed shell with enhanced removal capacity for fluoride from water. Applied Surface Science, 2020. 509: p. 144685.
[28]	Gowri, S., et al., Effect of Calcination Temperature on Nyctanthes Plant Mediated Zirconia Nanoparticles; Optical and Antibacterial Activity for Optimized Zirconia. Journal of Bionanoscience, 2015. 9 (3): p. 181-189.
[29]	Da Silva, A. F. V., et al., Green synthesis of zirconia nanoparticles based on Euclea natalensis plant extract: Optimization of reaction conditions and evaluation of adsorptive properties. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 2019. 583: p. 123915.
[30]	Yadav, L. R., et al., Rubber latex fuel extracted green biogenic Nickel doped ZrO₂ nanoparticles and its resistivity. Materials Today: Proceedings, 2021.
[31]	Al-Zaqri, N., et al., Biosynthesis of zirconium oxide nanoparticles using Wrightia tinctoria leaf extract: characterization, photocatalytic degradation and antibacterial activities. Inorganic Chemistry Communications, 2021. 127: p. 108507.
[32]	Sathishkumar, M., K. Sneha, and Y.-S. Yun, Green fabrication of zirconia nano-chains using novel Curcuma longa tuber extract. Materials Letters, 2013. 98: p. 242-245.
[33]	Chau, T. P., et al., Synthesis of zirconia nanoparticles using Laurus nobilis for use as an antimicrobial agent. Applied Nanoscience, 2021: p. 1-8.
[34]	Pandiyan, N., et al., Facile biological synthetic strategy to morphologically aligned CeO₂/ZrO₂ core nanoparticles using Justicia adhatoda extract and ionic liquid: Enhancement of its bio-medical properties. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology, 2018. 178: p. 481-488.
[35]	Goyal, P., et al., Research article green synthesis of zirconium oxide nanoparticles (ZrO₂NPs) using Helianthus annuus seed and their antimicrobial effects. Journal of the Indian Chemical Society, 2021. 98 (8): p. 100089.
[36]	Saraswathi, V. S. and K. Santhakumar, Photocatalytic activity against azo dye and cytotoxicity on MCF-7 cell lines of zirconium oxide nanoparticle mediated using leaves of Lagerstroemia speciosa. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology, 2017. 169: p. 47-55.
[37]	Thirumagal, K., S. Rajeshkumar, and A. ROY, In vitro cytotoxic effect of zirconium oxide nanoparticle and its antibacterial activity against oral pathogens. PLANT CELL BIOTECHNOLOGY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 2020: p. 28-36.
[38]	Majedi, A., A. Abbasi, and F. Davar, Green synthesis of zirconia nanoparticles using the modified Pechini method and characterization of its optical and electrical properties. Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology, 2016. 77 (3): p. 542-552.
[39]	Kumaresan, M., et al., Seaweed Sargassum wightii mediated preparation of zirconia (ZrO₂) nanoparticles and their antibacterial activity against gram positive and gram negative bacteria. Microbial pathogenesis, 2018. 124: p. 311-315.
[40]	Nimare, P. and A. Koser, Biological synthesis of ZrO₂ nanoparticle using azadirachta indica leaf extract. Int. J. Eng. Technol, 2016. 3: p. 1910-1912.
[41]	Jeyasakthy, S. and W. Premaratne. Green Synthesis and Characterization of Zirconia Nanoparticles Using Averrhoa bilimbi. 2019. International Postgraduate Research Conference 2019, Faculty of Graduate ….
[42]	Balaji, S. and V. K. Shanmugam, Enhanced Antibiofilm Activity of Endophytic Bacteria Mediated Zirconium Nanoparticles. Biointerface Research in Applied Chemistry, 2021. 12: p. 74-82.
[43]	Alghuthaymi, M. A., et al., Myconanoparticles: synthesis and their role in phytopathogens management. Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 2015. 29 (2): p. 221-236.
[44]	Ghomi, A. R. G., et al., Fungus-mediated extracellular biosynthesis and characterization of zirconium nanoparticles using standard penicillium species and their preliminary bactericidal potential: a novel biological approach to nanoparticle synthesis. Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research: IJPR, 2019. 18 (4): p. 2101.
[45]	Kavitha, N., et al. Synthesis and characterization of zirconium oxide nanoparticles using Fusarium solani extract. in AIP Conference Proceedings. 2020. AIP Publishing LLC.
[46]	Bansal, V., et al., Biosynthesis of zirconia nanoparticles using the fungus Fusarium oxysporum. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 2004. 14 (22): p. 3303-3305.
[47]	Golnaraghi-Ghomi, A., et al., Artificial Neural Network Modeling of Fungus-Mediated Extracellular Biosynthesis of Zirconium Nanoparticles Using Standard Penicillium spp. Journal of Cluster Science, 2021: p. 1-15.
[48]	Jeevanandam, J., Y. S. Chan, and M. K. Danquah, Biosynthesis of metal and metal oxide nanoparticles. ChemBioEng Reviews, 2016. 3 (2): p. 55-67.
[49]	Debnath, B., et al., The effective adsorption of tetracycline onto zirconia nanoparticles synthesized by novel microbial green technology. Journal of environmental management, 2020. 261: p. 110235.
[50]	Suriyaraj, S. P., et al., One pot facile green synthesis of crystalline bio-ZrO₂ nanoparticles using Acinetobacter sp. KCSI1 under room temperature. Materials Science and Engineering: C, 2019. 105: p. 110021.
[51]	Ahmed, T., et al., Green synthesis and characterization of zirconium oxide nanoparticles by using a native Enterobacter sp. and its antifungal activity against bayberry twig blight disease pathogen Pestalotiopsis versicolor. NanoImpact, 2021. 21: p. 100281.
[52]	Chaudhary, R., et al., An overview of the algae-mediated biosynthesis of nanoparticles and their biomedical applications. Biomolecules, 2020. 10 (11): p. 1498.
[53]	Slavin, Y. N., et al., Metal nanoparticles: understanding the mechanisms behind antibacterial activity. Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2017. 15 (1): p. 1-20.
[54]	Jangra, S. L., et al., Antimicrobial activity of zirconia (ZrO₂) nanoparticles and zirconium complexes. Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology, 2012. 12 (9): p. 7105-7112.
[55]	Mekala, R., B. Deepa, and V. Rajendran, Influence of dysprosium doping on structural, morphological properties and antibacterial activity of zirconia nanoparticles synthesized via Co-precipitation process. International Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures, 2017. 7: p. 1-7.
[56]	Mohammed, A. M. and M. M. Ali, Synthesis and characterisation of zirconium oxide nanoparticles Via the Hydrothermal method and evaluation of their antibacterial activity. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 2021. 14 (2): p. 938-942.
[57]	Khan, M., et al., Enhanced antimicrobial activity of biofunctionalized zirconia nanoparticles. ACS omega, 2020. 5 (4): p. 1987-1996.
[58]	Kumari, M., et al., An insight into the mechanism of antifungal activity of biogenic nanoparticles than their chemical counterparts. Pesticide biochemistry and physiology, 2019. 157: p. 45-52.
[59]	Derbalah, A., et al., Resistance induction in cucumber and direct antifungal activity of zirconium oxide nanoparticles against Rhizoctonia solani. Pesticide biochemistry and physiology, 2019. 157: p. 230-236.
[60]	Ayanwale, A. P., B. L. Estrada-Capetillo, and S. Y. Reyes-López, Evaluation of Antifungal Activity by Mixed Oxide Metallic Nanocomposite against Candida spp. Processes, 2021. 9 (5): p. 773.
[61]	Sztandera, K., M. Gorzkiewicz, and B. Klajnert-Maculewicz, Gold nanoparticles in cancer treatment. Molecular pharmaceutics, 2018. 16 (1): p. 1-23.
[62]	Salih, R. H., et al., Evaluation of a New Green Zirconium Nanoparticle from Lemon and Peel Extract Antioxidant and Anticancer Activity. Medico Legal Update, 2021. 21 (2): p. 977-981.
[63]	Shang, Y., et al., Platelet-membrane-camouflaged zirconia nanoparticles inhibit the invasion and metastasis of hela cells. Frontiers in Chemistry, 2020. 8: p. 377.
[64]	Pattnaik, S., et al., Chitosan scaffolds containing silicon dioxide and zirconia nano particles for bone tissue engineering. International journal of biological macromolecules, 2011. 49 (5): p. 1167-1172.
[65]	Wang, J., et al., Good biocompatibility and sintering properties of zirconia nanoparticles synthesized via vapor-phase hydrolysis. Scientific reports, 2016. 6 (1): p. 1-9.
[66]	Sponchia, G., et al., Biocompatible tailored zirconia mesoporous nanoparticles with high surface area for theranostic applications. Journal of Materials Chemistry B, 2015. 3 (36): p. 7300-7306.
[67]	Hu, C., et al., Synthesis of nano zirconium oxide and its application in dentistry. Nanotechnology Reviews, 2019. 8 (1): p. 396-404.
[68]	Teymourian, H., et al., One-pot hydrothermal synthesis of zirconium dioxide nanoparticles decorated reduced graphene oxide composite as high performance electrochemical sensing and biosensing platform. Electrochimica Acta, 2014. 143: p. 196-206.
[69]	Gong, J., et al., Facile synthesis of zirconia nanoparticles-decorated graphene hybrid nanosheets for an enzymeless methyl parathion sensor. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, 2012. 162 (1): p. 341-347.
[70]	Liu, Y., et al., Amine-functionalized lanthanide-doped zirconia nanoparticles: optical spectroscopy, time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer biodetection, and targeted imaging. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2012. 134 (36): p. 15083-15090.
[71]	Negahdary, M., et al., Synthesis of zirconia nanoparticles and their ameliorative roles as additives concrete structures. Journal of Chemistry, 2013. 2013.

Cite This Article

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Muhammad Ilyas, Safi Ullah, Suliman Khan, Abbas Ahmad, Fazal Rahman, et al. (2022). Zirconium Nanoparticles It's Biological Synthesis and Biomedical Application: A Review. Plant, 10(2), 59-68. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20221002.15

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Muhammad Ilyas; Safi Ullah; Suliman Khan; Abbas Ahmad; Fazal Rahman, et al. Zirconium Nanoparticles It's Biological Synthesis and Biomedical Application: A Review. Plant. 2022, 10(2), 59-68. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20221002.15

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Muhammad Ilyas, Safi Ullah, Suliman Khan, Abbas Ahmad, Fazal Rahman, et al. Zirconium Nanoparticles It's Biological Synthesis and Biomedical Application: A Review. Plant. 2022;10(2):59-68. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20221002.15

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.plant.20221002.15,
  author = {Muhammad Ilyas and Safi Ullah and Suliman Khan and Abbas Ahmad and Fazal Rahman and Subhan Ullah Khan},
  title = {Zirconium Nanoparticles It's Biological Synthesis and Biomedical Application: A Review},
  journal = {Plant},
  volume = {10},
  number = {2},
  pages = {59-68},
  doi = {10.11648/j.plant.20221002.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20221002.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.plant.20221002.15},
  abstract = {Nanotechnology is starting with the characterization, fabrication, and possible applications of numerous materials at the Nano-scale. Over the last few eras, nanomaterials provide a platform for researchers from diverse arenas due to the high surface-to-volume ratio and other novels, and new significant belongings. In Nanobiotechnology development of eco-friendly and reliable Synthesis of nanoparticles are important, but the development of a crucial method for the preparation of nanoparticles is very important. Apart from other nanoparticles zirconia nanoparticles are biocompatible; having mechanical, electrical, and optical properties draws much attention from the researcher. Different natural Phyto constituents exist in plant extracts such as polysaccharides, proteins, polyphenols, enzymes, vitamins, and steroids are responsible for the formation and stabilization of zirconium dioxide nanoparticles. Zirconium nanoparticles are receiving diverse biomedical applications because of their distinctive antimicrobial, antioxidant, anticancer, antifungal, antileishmanial, antilarvicidal, wound healing, anticholinergic, and anti-diabetic properties. In the last decades, different approaches are used for developing eco-friendly and safe approaches for the preparation of zirconium nanoparticles and avoiding hazardous by-products. In this review, we will focus on the biological preparation of zirconium nanoparticles and their diverse biomedical applications.},
 year = {2022}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Zirconium Nanoparticles It's Biological Synthesis and Biomedical Application: A Review
AU  - Muhammad Ilyas
AU  - Safi Ullah
AU  - Suliman Khan
AU  - Abbas Ahmad
AU  - Fazal Rahman
AU  - Subhan Ullah Khan
Y1  - 2022/06/29
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20221002.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.plant.20221002.15
T2  - Plant
JF  - Plant
JO  - Plant
SP  - 59
EP  - 68
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0677
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20221002.15
AB  - Nanotechnology is starting with the characterization, fabrication, and possible applications of numerous materials at the Nano-scale. Over the last few eras, nanomaterials provide a platform for researchers from diverse arenas due to the high surface-to-volume ratio and other novels, and new significant belongings. In Nanobiotechnology development of eco-friendly and reliable Synthesis of nanoparticles are important, but the development of a crucial method for the preparation of nanoparticles is very important. Apart from other nanoparticles zirconia nanoparticles are biocompatible; having mechanical, electrical, and optical properties draws much attention from the researcher. Different natural Phyto constituents exist in plant extracts such as polysaccharides, proteins, polyphenols, enzymes, vitamins, and steroids are responsible for the formation and stabilization of zirconium dioxide nanoparticles. Zirconium nanoparticles are receiving diverse biomedical applications because of their distinctive antimicrobial, antioxidant, anticancer, antifungal, antileishmanial, antilarvicidal, wound healing, anticholinergic, and anti-diabetic properties. In the last decades, different approaches are used for developing eco-friendly and safe approaches for the preparation of zirconium nanoparticles and avoiding hazardous by-products. In this review, we will focus on the biological preparation of zirconium nanoparticles and their diverse biomedical applications.
VL  - 10
IS  - 2
ER  -

Copy | Download

Author Information

Muhammad Ilyas

Department of Biotechnology, University of Malakand, Chakdara, Pakistan
Safi Ullah

Department of Biotechnology, University of Malakand, Chakdara, Pakistan
Suliman Khan

Department of Biotechnology, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan
Abbas Ahmad

Department of Biotechnology, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan
Fazal Rahman

Department of Biotechnology, Quaid e Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
Subhan Ullah Khan

Department of Biotechnology, University of Malakand, Chakdara, Pakistan

Download PDF

Sections

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Muhammad Ilyas, Safi Ullah, Suliman Khan, Abbas Ahmad, Fazal Rahman, et al. (2022). Zirconium Nanoparticles It's Biological Synthesis and Biomedical Application: A Review. Plant, 10(2), 59-68. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20221002.15

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Muhammad Ilyas; Safi Ullah; Suliman Khan; Abbas Ahmad; Fazal Rahman, et al. Zirconium Nanoparticles It's Biological Synthesis and Biomedical Application: A Review. Plant. 2022, 10(2), 59-68. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20221002.15

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Muhammad Ilyas, Safi Ullah, Suliman Khan, Abbas Ahmad, Fazal Rahman, et al. Zirconium Nanoparticles It's Biological Synthesis and Biomedical Application: A Review. Plant. 2022;10(2):59-68. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20221002.15

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.plant.20221002.15,
  author = {Muhammad Ilyas and Safi Ullah and Suliman Khan and Abbas Ahmad and Fazal Rahman and Subhan Ullah Khan},
  title = {Zirconium Nanoparticles It's Biological Synthesis and Biomedical Application: A Review},
  journal = {Plant},
  volume = {10},
  number = {2},
  pages = {59-68},
  doi = {10.11648/j.plant.20221002.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20221002.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.plant.20221002.15},
  abstract = {Nanotechnology is starting with the characterization, fabrication, and possible applications of numerous materials at the Nano-scale. Over the last few eras, nanomaterials provide a platform for researchers from diverse arenas due to the high surface-to-volume ratio and other novels, and new significant belongings. In Nanobiotechnology development of eco-friendly and reliable Synthesis of nanoparticles are important, but the development of a crucial method for the preparation of nanoparticles is very important. Apart from other nanoparticles zirconia nanoparticles are biocompatible; having mechanical, electrical, and optical properties draws much attention from the researcher. Different natural Phyto constituents exist in plant extracts such as polysaccharides, proteins, polyphenols, enzymes, vitamins, and steroids are responsible for the formation and stabilization of zirconium dioxide nanoparticles. Zirconium nanoparticles are receiving diverse biomedical applications because of their distinctive antimicrobial, antioxidant, anticancer, antifungal, antileishmanial, antilarvicidal, wound healing, anticholinergic, and anti-diabetic properties. In the last decades, different approaches are used for developing eco-friendly and safe approaches for the preparation of zirconium nanoparticles and avoiding hazardous by-products. In this review, we will focus on the biological preparation of zirconium nanoparticles and their diverse biomedical applications.},
 year = {2022}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Zirconium Nanoparticles It's Biological Synthesis and Biomedical Application: A Review
AU  - Muhammad Ilyas
AU  - Safi Ullah
AU  - Suliman Khan
AU  - Abbas Ahmad
AU  - Fazal Rahman
AU  - Subhan Ullah Khan
Y1  - 2022/06/29
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20221002.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.plant.20221002.15
T2  - Plant
JF  - Plant
JO  - Plant
SP  - 59
EP  - 68
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0677
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20221002.15
AB  - Nanotechnology is starting with the characterization, fabrication, and possible applications of numerous materials at the Nano-scale. Over the last few eras, nanomaterials provide a platform for researchers from diverse arenas due to the high surface-to-volume ratio and other novels, and new significant belongings. In Nanobiotechnology development of eco-friendly and reliable Synthesis of nanoparticles are important, but the development of a crucial method for the preparation of nanoparticles is very important. Apart from other nanoparticles zirconia nanoparticles are biocompatible; having mechanical, electrical, and optical properties draws much attention from the researcher. Different natural Phyto constituents exist in plant extracts such as polysaccharides, proteins, polyphenols, enzymes, vitamins, and steroids are responsible for the formation and stabilization of zirconium dioxide nanoparticles. Zirconium nanoparticles are receiving diverse biomedical applications because of their distinctive antimicrobial, antioxidant, anticancer, antifungal, antileishmanial, antilarvicidal, wound healing, anticholinergic, and anti-diabetic properties. In the last decades, different approaches are used for developing eco-friendly and safe approaches for the preparation of zirconium nanoparticles and avoiding hazardous by-products. In this review, we will focus on the biological preparation of zirconium nanoparticles and their diverse biomedical applications.
VL  - 10
IS  - 2
ER  -

Copy | Download